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AFP - September 1, 2000
Cover Article p 1064 p 1119
Cover 1064 1119
Articles
1013 Sickle Cell Disease in Childhood: Part I. Laboratory Diagnosis, Pathophysiology and Health Maintenance
DORIS L. WETHERS, M.D.
Newborns at risk for sickle cell disease should be screened before two months of age to ensure the early institution of lifesaving preventive measures. Prophylactic penicillin initiated soon after birth, as well as the timely administration of Haemophilus influenzae type b and pneumococcal vaccines, reduces the incidence of H. influenzae and pneumococcal sepsis.
Patient information: "Patient information: "Sickle Cell Disease," p. 1027

1035
Practical Therapeutics
Primary Care Treatment of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
JENNIFER TRAVIS LANGE, CAPT, MC, USA, CHRISTOPHER L. LANGE, CAPT, MC, USA, and REX B.G. CABALTICA, M.D.
ACFThe psychologic sequelae of trauma known as post-traumatic stress disorder can affect a wide range of patients seen in family practice. With early identification of persons at risk of this disorder, the symptoms can be prevented or treatment started immediately.
Patient information: "Post-traumatic Stress Disorder--What It Is and What It Means to You," p. 1046

1051
Cover Article
Alternative Therapies: Part I. Depression, Diabetes, Obesity

VINCENT MORELLI, M.D., and ROGER J. ZOOROB, M.D., M.P.H.
Certain natural supplements may be helpful in the management of common medical conditions, but careful selection of patients and knowledge of side effects are critical components in effective use. In the first part of this two-part article, the role of natural supplements in the management of depression, diabetes and obesity is discussed.
1064 Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy: A Common Cause of Spinal Cord Dysfunction in Older Persons
WILLIAM F. YOUNG, M.D.
Cervical spondylotic myelopathy is the most common cause of spinal cord dysfunction in older persons. Although treatment guidelines remain controversial, many patients respond to surgical decompression of the spinal cord.
Patient information: "Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy (CSM)," p. 1073
1079 Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: It's Not Just Infertility
MELISSA H. HUNTER, M.D., and JAMES J. STERRETT, PHARM.D.
Polycystic ovary syndrome is the most common cause of anovulatory infertility. Treatment goals include symptom management and the identification and prevention of potential cardiovascular risks. The patient's desire for fertility is also an important consideration.
Patient information: "Polycystic Ovary Syndrome," p. 1090

1095
Problem-Oriented Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Vaginitis
MARI E. EGAN, M.D., and MARTIN S. LIPSKY, M.D.
The most common causes of vaginitis are bacterial vaginosis, vulvovaginal candidiasis and trichomoniasis. A saline wet-mount preparation, a potassium hydroxide preparation, a litmus test for vaginal pH and a whiff test can help distinguish these infections.
1109 A Practical Approach to Uncomplicated Seizures in Children
GARY N. MCABEE, D.O., J.D. and JAMES E. WARK, M.D.
Febrile seizures, rolandic seizures and video game­related seizures are typically not associated with lesions on brain scans and may not require medication. Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy does not require neuroimaging but requires medication; complex partial epilepsy often requires neuroimaging and medical treatment.
1119 Cushing's Disease: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation
LAWRENCE F. KIRK, JR., M.D., ROBERT B. HASH, M.D., HAROLD P. KATNER, M.D., and TOM JONES, M.D.
A 24-hour urine collection with analysis for urinary free cortisol excretion is the best screening test, but dexamethasone suppression tests and other methods may be required for a definitive diagnosis.
Patient information: "Cushing's Syndrome and Cushing's Disease," p. 1133

Departments
921 Inside AFP
922 AFP 50 Years Ago
937 Newsletter
941 Quantum Sufficit
945 Clinical Quiz
950 Editorials
  • Radon and Lung Cancer
954 Letters to the Editor
  • Measurement of Alcohol Withdrawal
  • Suggested Technique for the Clinical Breast Examination
  • Tips for the GI Prep Based on a Physician's Own Experience
961 Corrections
964 CME Calendar
1003 Diary from a Week in Practice
1137 Photo Quiz
1141 Tips from Other Journals
1176 Family Practice International
1177 AAFP Position Paper
  • Colonoscopy: Procedural Skills
1184 Practice Guidelines
  • ACOG Guidelines on Antepartum Fetal Surveillance
1189 Clinical Briefs
1196 Curbside Consultation
1201 Information for Authors

Author statements form: p. 1204
1205 Multimedia Review
1210 Medical Products and Services
1212 Classified Information


Cover Illustration © 2000 William B. Westwood, Albany, N.Y.
Copyright © 2000 by the American Academy of Family Physicians.
This content is owned by the AAFP. A person viewing it online may make one printout of the material and may use that printout only for his or her personal, non-commercial reference. This material may not otherwise be downloaded, copied, printed, stored, transmitted or reproduced in any medium, whether now known or later invented, except as authorized in writing by the AAFP. Contact afpserv@aafp.org for copyright questions and/or permission requests.


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