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AFP - Septermber 15, 2001


981 981 981
Articles
981 Cover Article
Initial management of Breastfeeding
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KEITH SINUSAS, M.D., and AMY GAGLIARDI, M.A., I.B.C.L.C.
Proper support, hospital policies and education improve rates of successful breastfeeding.
Patient information: "Tips for Breastfeeding Success" p. 991
Editorial: "Promoting and Supporting Breastfeeding," p. 931
999 Appropriate Antimicrobial Prescribing: Approaches that Limit Antibiotic Resistance
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RICHARD COLGAN, M.D., and JOHN H. POWERS, M.D.
Illnesses related to antibiotic-resistant organisms are on the rise as a result of indiscriminate prescribing. Physicians should evaluate patients carefully to determine if antibiotics are necessary.
1007 Concussion in Sports: Minimizing the Risk for Complications
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DAVID S. KUSHNER, M.D.
Concussions may be complicated by cerebral edema related to the second impact syndrome, cumulative neuropsychologic deficits, intracranial bleeding or the postconcussion syndrome. An athlete should not be allowed to resume play until all symptoms of a concussion have resolved.
Editorial: "Concussion in Sports," p. 938
1019 End-of-Life Care
Management of Common Symptoms in Terminally Ill Patients: Part II. Constipation, Delirium and Dyspnea
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DOUGLAS D. ROSS, M.D., PH.D., and CARLA S. ALEXANDER, M.D.
With appropriate diagnosis and management, most end-of-life symptoms can be alleviated. Management of constipation involves manipulation of the components required for a normal bowel movement. Haloperidol is the pharmaceutical agent of choice for the management of delirium. Dyspnea is often treated by titration of an opioid until the symptom is relieved.
1031 Practical Therapeutics
Health Care Management of Adults with Down Syndrome
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DAVID S. SMITH, M.D.
Adults with Down syndrome need to have routine health screening and monitoring for special medical conditions that are more common in persons with this syndrome, such as thyroid disease, cervical spine disease and hearing loss.
Patient information: "Health Issues for Adults with Down Syndrome," p. 1039
1045 Cardiovascular Medicine Update
Guideline for the Management of Heart Failure Caused by Systolic Dysfunction: Part II. Treatment
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WILLIAM E. CHAVEY II, M.D., M.S., CAROLINE S. BLAUM, M.D., M.S., BARRY E. BLESKE, PHARM.D., RICHARD VAN HARRISON, PH.D., SEAN KESTERSON, M.D., and JOHN M. NICKLAS, M.D.
Based on the University of Michigan guideline, patients with heart failure resulting from ventricular systolic dysfunction should be treated with the following, if tolerated and not contraindicated: an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor in all patients; a beta blocker in all patients except those with symptoms at rest; and spironolactone in patients with symptoms at rest or a history of such symptoms during the past six months. Diuretics and digoxin are reserved for symptomatic management.
Editorial: "The ABCs of Treating Congestive Heart Failure," p. 934

Departments
907 Inside AFP
911 Newsletter
915 Quantum Sufficit
919 Clinical Quiz
922 Letters to the Editor
  • Additional Comments on Screening Mammography
927 Correction
931 Editorials
  • Promoting and Supporting Breastfeeding
  • The ABCs of Treating Congestive Heart Failure
  • Concussion in Sports
943 CME Calendar
972 Diary from a Week in Practice
1059 Tips from Other Journals
1092 Family Practice International
1097 Change-of-Address Form
1098 Practice Guidelines
  • Principles of Appropriate Antibiotic Use: Part V. Acute Bronchitis
1103 Clinical Briefs
1105 Classified Information


Cover Illustration © 2001 Marcia Hartsock, Cincinnati Ohio
Copyright © 2001 by the American Academy of Family Physicians.
This content is owned by the AAFP. A person viewing it online may make one printout of the material and may use that printout only for his or her personal, non-commercial reference. This material may not otherwise be downloaded, copied, printed, stored, transmitted or reproduced in any medium, whether now known or later invented, except as authorized in writing by the AAFP. Contact afpserv@aafp.org for copyright questions and/or permission requests.


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