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Patient Information
Please note: This information was as current as we could make it on the date given above. But medical information is always changing, and some information given here may be out of date. For regularly updated information on a variety of health topics, please visit familydoctor.org, the AAFP patient education Web site.

An article on this topic is available in this issue of AFP.

Health Care for Lesbians and Bisexual Women

Why should I talk to my doctor about my sexual orientation?

For you to get the best care and advice, you and your doctor should be able to talk openly. For example, if your doctor does not know about your life partner, your doctor cannot consult your loved one in a medical emergency. If your doctor does not know your sexual practices, you may not get the tests that you need. For some diseases, it is important to treat or vaccinate people who have close contact with you. The more your doctor knows about you, your family, and your community, the better care your doctor can give.

What types of things should I tell my doctor?

You should tell your doctor:

What words you want your doctor and others to use to describe your sexual orientation and your partner

Who you live with

Who you depend on or who depends on you for housing, shelter, insurance, and medical care

Who you want to make health care decisions for you if you can't make them yourself

What your legal relationship is with your partner, children, father of your children, or sperm donor

If you have a power of attorney for health care or an advance directive

What would happen to you and your loved ones if you separated from your partner, lost your job, moved, had serious medical problems, became disabled, retired, or died

If you have sex (oral, anal, or vaginal) with men, women, or both

How many sexual partners you have had

If you need birth control

If you need information on protecting yourself from sexually transmitted diseases

If you're having problems because of your sexual orientation (such as job discrimination, family problems, or feeling bad)

If you have experienced domestic violence or a hate crime

If you have an addiction

Where can I get more information?

For health information:

Bisexual Resource Center
Web site: http://www.biresource.org

LesbianSTD
Web site: http://www.depts.washington.edu/wswstd/index.htm

Gay and Lesbian Medical Association
Telephone: 1-415-255-4547
Web site: http://www.GLMA.org

University of California, San Francisco,
Lesbian Health Research Center
Telephone: 1-415-502-5209
Web site: http://www.lesbianhealthinfo.org

Association of Gay and Lesbian Psychiatrists
Telephone: 1-215-222-2800
Web site: http://www.aglp.org/index.html

Mautner Project, the National Lesbian Health Organization
Telephone: 1-866-MAUTNER
(1-866-628-8637)
Web site: http://www.mautnerproject.org

American Association of Tissue Banks
Telephone: 1-703-827-9582
Web site: http://www.aatb.org

For legal information:

National Center for Lesbian Rights
Telephone: 1-415-392-6257
Web site: http://www.nclrights.org

American Civil Liberties Union Lesbian and Gay Rights Project
Telephone: 1-212-549-2627
Web site: http://www.aclu.org/lgbt/index.html

Lambda Legal Defense and Education Fund, Inc.
Telephone: 1-212-809-8585
Web site: http://www.lambdalegal.org/cgi-bin/iowa/index.html


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