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Articles 2761 Aseptic Meningitis in the Newborn and Young Infant
CECILIA M.R. NORRIS, M.D., PETER G. DANIS, M.D., and TESSA GARDNER, M.D.
In any newborn or young infant with fever and lethargy or irritability, the diagnosis of meningitis must be considered and lumbar puncture performed, unless clinically contraindicated. Antimicrobial therapy that targets all likely organisms should be administered until the results of cerebrospinal fluid culture are available.2773 Shoulder Instability in Young Athletes
BRIAN L. MAHAFFEY, M.D., and PATRICK A. SMITH, M.D.
Shoulder instability is a common injury in young athletes. Tests to determine whether anterior, posterior or multidirectional instability is present are important aspects of the physical examination. Early surgical repair of the shoulder may reduce the risk of recurrent dislocation.Patient information: "When Your Shoulder Goes Out of Place," p. 2787 2794 HPV Testing in the Evaluation of the Minimally Abnormal Papanicolaou Smear
BARBARA S. APGAR, M.D., M.S., and GREGORY BROTZMAN, M.D.
Management of the minimally abnormal Papanicolaou smear may include testing for human papillomavirus (HPV). The hybrid capture test detects both oncogenic and nononcogenic types of the virus.Patient information: "Testing for Human Papillomavirus," p. 2801 2804 Elder Mistreatment
DANIEL L. SWAGERTY, JR., M.D., M.P.H., PAUL Y. TAKAHASHI, M.D., and JONATHAN M. EVANS, M.D.
Mistreatment includes physical abuse and neglect, psychologic abuse, financial exploitation and violation of rights. Diagnosis of elder mistreatment depends on a detailed history from both patient and caregiver, and a comprehensive physical examination. When mistreatment is suspected, adult protective services should be contacted.2809 Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma Presenting as Benign Dermatoses
KATHLEEN B. ELMER, MAJ, USAF, MC, FS, and RITA M. GEORGE, MAJ, USAF, MC, FS
Making a diagnosis early in the course of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma is difficult, since the signs of this disease mimic several benign skin disorders.2816 School Problems and the Family Physician
DEBRA M. PHILLIPS, M.D., SHIRLEY LONGLETT, M.S., L.C.P.C., CHRISTOPHER MULRINE, ED.D., JERRY KRUSE, M.D., M.S.P.H., and RHONDA KEWNEY, L.C.S.W.
Medical causes of learning difficulties can be identified or excluded with the help of a thorough history and physical examination. Assessment and management of the child with these complex problems requires the help of a multidisciplinary team of professionals.2828 Stroke: Part II. Management of Acute Ischemic Stroke
OSCAR BENAVENTE, M.D., FRCP(C), and ROBERT G. HART, M.D.
Stroke should be considered a true medical emergency requiring rapid assessment and early intervention. The use of tissue plasminogen activator within three hours of stroke onset improves neurologic outcome, and more agents should be available soon.
2835Practical Therapeutics
Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
JOE A. FLORENCE, M.D., and BRYAN F. YEAGER, PHARM.D.
In the past three years, the development of new oral agents for the treatment of type 2 diabetes has expanded the range of therapy for patients with this disorder.
Patient information: "New Treatments for Diabetes," p. 2849
Departments 2693 Inside AFP 2701 Newsletter 2705 Quantum Sufficit 2709 Clinical Quiz 2714 Editorials
- Reducing Patient Anxiety About Positive Screening Tests
2724 Letters to the Editor
- Gomco Circumcision
2733 CME Calendar 2756 Diary from a Week in Practice 2855 Conference Highlights 2859 Tips from Other Journals 2910 Family Practice International 2915 Special Medical Reports
- AHA Assesses the Impact of Genotyping on Diagnosis of Genetic Cardiac Disease
- Updates Its Recommendations on Circumcision
2925 Clinical Briefs 2929 Information for Authors
Author statements form: p. 2930 2933 Medical Services 2934 Classified Information
This article exemplifies the AAFP 1998-99 Annual Clinical Focus on management and prevention of the complications of diabetes.
Copyright © 1999 by the American Academy of Family Physicians.
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