Choosing Wisely:
Do not prescribe medications for patients on five or more medications, or continue medications indefinitely, without a comprehensive review of their existing medications, including over-the-counter medications and dietary supplements, to determine whether any of the medications or supplements should or can be discontinued.
| Rationale and Comments: | Studies have shown that patients taking five or more medications often find it difficult to understand and adhere to complex medication regimens. A comprehensive review, including medical conditions, should be done at periodic intervals, at least annually, to determine if the medications are still needed and if any medications can be discontinued. |
| Sponsoring Organizations: |
|
| Sources: |
|
| Disciplines: |
|
| References: | • Maher RL, et al. Clinical consequences of polypharmacy in elderly. Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2014; 13: 57-65. dx.doi.org/10.1517/14740338.2013.827660. • Gorard, DA. Escalating polypharmacy. QJM 2006; 99 (11): 797-800. doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcl109. • Lehnbom, EC, et al. Impact of medication reconciliation and review on clinical outcomes. Ann Pharmacother. 2014;48:1298-1312. • Shane, R and Abramowitz, PW. Choosing Wisely: Pharmacy’s role in effective use of medications. Am J Health-Syst Pharm. 2015; 72:1529-30. doi.org/10.2146/ajhp150324. |
Email Alerts
Don't miss a single issue. Sign up for the free AFP email table of contents.