• Performance measurement and reporting: Finding a method in the madness

    As if it wasn't already hard enough for physicians to provide care and get paid by Medicare, many physicians and their staffs are now documenting and reporting data to demonstrate "meaningful use" of electronic health record (EHR) systems, quality (for the Physician Quality Reporting System, or PQRS, formerly PQRI), successful e-prescribing and more. The seeming (and sometimes glaring) lack of coordination across these programs has created barriers to successful participation that may actually detract from the intended increases in quality and coordination of care. 

    I hope I have stumbled onto something that might help family physicians and their staff members who are considering how to report the required measures while still having the time and sanity to provide patient care. In developing information on the new Medicare annual wellness visit and the documentation necessary to be paid for that newly covered benefit, I researched the extent to which documentation of preventive services might also be used to support both the PQRS and the meaningful use reporting requirements.

    The following table identifies areas of overlap and notes regarding the frequency with which Medicare will pay for the preventive services.

    Preventive service

    2011 Medicare PQRS measure

    EHR “meaningful use” incentive measure

    Medicare benefit

    Blood pressure

     

    yes

    included in annual wellness visit benefit

    BMI screening and follow-up

    yes yes

    included in annual wellness visit benefit

    Tobacco use screening and cessation intervention

    yes yes

    covered – up to 8 sessions in 12 months

    Influenza immunization for patients 50 years and over

    yes yes

    covered once per season 

    Pneumonia vaccination for patients 65 years and over

    yes

    yes

    covered once

    Screening mammography

    yes yes

    covered annually

    Colorectal cancer screening

    yes yes

    covered – schedule depends on screening type

    Alcohol use screening

    yes

     

    national coverage analysis in progress

    Osteoporosis screening or therapy

    yes

     

    bone mass measurement covered for estrogen-deficient or clinically at-risk patients

    Urinary incontinence screening for women 65 years and over

    yes

     

     

    Of course each of the programs has its own measure specifications and reporting methodologies, so it may provide much relief to use one measure to meet multiple reporting requirements. However, the table might help you to better organize your efforts.

    For instance, is your EHR approved by CMS for use in reporting data to the PQRS program? If not, have you considered using a registry for this purpose? If you are providing annual wellness visits or otherwise documenting your patients' preventive care, registry-based reporting, which requires reporting data for only 30 Medicare patients, might be more easily accomplished. Do you have other ideas for participating in these initiatives with the least amount of administrative burden? If so, I hope you'll share your comments below. Others will appreciate your help.

    Posted on Apr 21, 2011 by Cindy Hughes


    Disclaimer: The opinions and views expressed here are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent or reflect the opinions and views of the American Academy of Family Physicians. This blog is not intended to provide medical, financial, or legal advice. Some payers may not agree with the advice given. This is not a substitute for current CPT and ICD-9 manuals and payer policies. All comments are moderated and will be removed if they violate our Terms of Use.