| Anemia | Iron deficiency; vitamin B12 and/or folate deficiency |
| Elevated alkaline phosphatase level | Osteoporosis, osteomalacia |
| Elevated aspartate transaminase and alanine transaminase levels | Minimal elevation common in celiac disease; presumably autoimmune |
| Decreased albumin level | Malnutrition |
| Elevated calcium level, decreased phosphate level | Vitamin D deficiency, secondary hyperparathyroidism |
| Thrombocytosis, leukocytosis | General inflammatory reaction |
| Coagulopathy | Decreased vitamin K absorption |
| Low high-density and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels | Decreased fat absorption, decreased hepatic lipoprotein production |