FeaturesAnorexia nervosaBulimia nervosa
History and symptomsAmenorrhea, constipation, headaches, fainting, dizziness, fatigue, cold intoleranceBloating, fullness, lethargy, GERD, abdominal pain, sore throat (from vomiting)
Physical findingsCachexia, acrocyanosis, dry skin, hair loss, bradycardia, orthostatic hypotension, hypothermia, loss of muscle mass and subcutaneous fat, lanugoKnuckle calluses, dental enamel erosion, salivary gland enlargement, cardiomegaly (ipecac toxicity)
Laboratory abnormalitiesHypoglycemia, leukopenia, elevated liver enzymes, euthyroid sick syndrome (low TSH level, normal T3, T4 levels)Hypochloremic, hypokalemic, or metabolic alkalosis (from vomiting), hypokalemia (from laxatives or diuretics), elevated salivary amylase (might also be present in binging/purging subtype of anorexia)
ECG findingsLow voltage; prolonged QT interval, bradycardiaLow voltage; prolonged QT interval, bradycardia