SiteSyringeNeedleAnestheticCorticosteroid*Hydrocortisone equivalents per injection
Greater trochanteric bursa5 to 10 mL22 or 25 gauge, 1.5 inch (longer if patient is very obese)3 to 5 mL of 1 percent lidocaine (Xylocaine) or 0.25 or 0.5 percent bupivacaine (Marcaine)1 mL betamethasone sodium phosphate and acetate (Celestone Soluspan)150
or
1 mL methylprednisolone (Depo-Medrol), 40 mg per mL200
Knee joint30 to 60 mL (for aspiration), 10 mL (for injection)18, 20, or 22 gauge 1.5 inch†5 to 7 mL of 1 percent lidocaine or 0.25 or 0.5 percent bupivacaine2 to 3 mL betamethasone sodium phosphate and acetate300 to 450
or
2 to 3 mL methylprednisolone, 40 mg per mL400 to 600
Pes anserine bursa5 mL25 gauge, 1 inch2 mL of 1 percent lidocaine or 0.25 or 0.5 percent bupivacaine1 mL betamethasone sodium phosphate and acetate150
or
1 mL methylprednisolone, 40 mg per mL200
Iliotibial band5 mL25 gauge, 1 inch1 to 2 mL of 1 percent lidocaine or 0.25 or 0.5 percent bupivacaine1 mL betamethasone sodium phosphate and acetate150
or
1 mL methylprednisolone, 40 mg per mL200
Prepatellar bursa20 to 30 mL (for aspiration), 5 to 10 mL (for injection)18 or 22 gauge, 1 or 1.5 inch†2 mL of 1 percent lidocaine or 0.25 or 0.5 percent bupivacaine1 mL betamethasone sodium phosphate and acetate150
or
1 mL methylprednisolone, 40 mg per mL200