BP classificationSystolic BP, mm Hg*Diastolic BP, mm Hg*Lifestyle modificationInitial drug therapy without compelling indicationInitial drug therapy with compelling indications
Normal< 120and< 80Encourage
Prehypertension120 to 139or80 to 89YesNo antihypertensive drug indicatedDrug(s) for the compelling indications‡
Stage 1 hypertension140 to 159or90 to 99YesThiazide-type diuretics for most; may consider ACE inhibitor, ARB, beta blocker, CCB, or combinationDrug(s) for the compelling indications, other antihypertensive drugs (diuretics, ACE inhibitor, ARB, beta blocker, CCB) as needed
Stage 2 hypertension160or100Yes2-drug combination for most (usually thiazide-type diuretic and ACE inhibitor or ARB or beta blocker or CCB)§Drug(s) for the compelling indications, other antihypertensive drugs (diuretics, ACE inhibitor, ARB, beta blocker, CCB) as needed