VaccineStandard regimenBoosterAgeAdverse effectsCost per dose*Notes
Hepatitis A
Havrix1.0 mL IM1.0 mL IM 6 to 12 months after first dose≥ 19 years†Injection site soreness, headaches$64Safety in pregnancy not determined
Vaqta1.0 mL IM1.0 mL IM 6 to 12 months after first dose≥ 19 years†Injection site soreness, headaches$78
Hepatitis B
Recombivax-HB1.0 mL IM at 0, 1, and 6 monthsA booster is not routine≥ 20 years†Injection site soreness, headaches$74Safety in pregnancy not determined Contraindicated in yeast hypersensitivity
Engerix-B1.0 mL IM at 0, 1, and 6 months (Accelerated schedule: 1.0 mL IM at 0, 1, 2, and 12 months)1.0 mL IM 12 months after first dose≥ 20 years†Injection site soreness, headaches$60
Combined hepatitis A and hepatitis B
Twinrix1.0 mL IM at 0, 1, and 6 monthsNot routine≥ 18 yearsInjection site soreness, headaches, nausea$94Safety in pregnancy not determined Contraindicated in yeast hypersensitivity
Immune globulin (human)
Baygam0.02 to 0.06 mL per kg0.02 to 0.06 mL per kg every 3 to 5 months≥ 2 yearsInjection site soreness, urticaria$31 for 2 mLSafety in pregnancy not determined
Never shown to transmit hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus
Avoid concurrent administration with MMR and varicella vaccines
Japanese encephalitis
Je-Vax1.0 mL SQ on days 0, 7, 301.0 mL SQ every 2 to 3 years≥ 3 yearsFever, headache, nausea, vomiting (urticaria and angioedema are rare)$312 for 3 dosesSafety in pregnancy not determined Administer last dose 10 days before trip departure
Meningococcal
Menomune0.5 mL SQ0.5 mL SQ every 3 to 5 years≥ 2 yearsInjection site soreness$80Safe in pregnancy
Rabies
RabAvert1.0 mL IM on days 0, 7, 21, or 28Every 2 to 5 years (check serum for antibody presence)All agesMyalgias, lymphadenopathy$155Give only if risk of exposure to rabies is substantial; pregnancy is not a contraindication to preexposure therapy
After animal bite, rabies vaccine on day of bite and on day 3 required if preexposure rabies vaccine administered (rabies immune globulin not necessary)
Mefloquine or chloroquine may interfere with immune response to intradermal Imovax vaccine if administered concurrently
Imovax1.0 mL IM on days 0, 7, 21, or 28Every 2 to 5 years (check serum for antibody presence)All agesMyalgias, lymphadenopathy$160.59
Typhoid fever
Vivotif Berna (oral Ty21a)Four capsules: 1 capsule given every other dayFour-capsule regimen every 5 years≥ 6 yearsNausea, vomiting, cramping, fever$43 for 4 capsulesOral Ty21a vaccine capsules must be kept refrigerated; each capsule should be taken whole (do not chew) with cool liquid one hour before a meal
Oral Ty21a vaccine contraindicated in pregnancy andimmunocompromised patients
Start mefloquine (Lariam) or chloroquine (Aralen) at least 3 days after completion of oral Ty21a vaccine
Safety of Typhim VI vaccine in pregnancy not determined
Typhim VI0.5 mL IM0.5 mL IM every 2 years≥ 2 yearsNausea, vomiting, cramping$49
Yellow fever
YF-Vax0.5 mL SQ0.5 mL SQ every 10 years≥ 9 monthsHeadaches, myalgias, fever, encephalitis (rarely in the elderly)$62Consider carefully in elderly patients
Contraindicated in pregnancy, patients with egg allergy, and immunocompromised patients
Avoid concurrent administration with other live virus vaccines (MMR, oral polio, varicella, oral Ty21a)