TreatmentType/doseSide effects
Chemical peels30% to 35% trichloroacetic acid (Trichlor)Transient stinging, burning, pain
CryotherapyLiquid nitrogenPain, hypopigmentation with prolonged exposure
Laser therapyNeodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (ND: YAG) laserPain, postinflammatory hyperpigmentation, redness, textural changes, hypopigmentation
Hydroquinone (Eldoquin Forte)3% to 4% topicalHypersensitivity, acne, ochronosis
Mequinol/tretinoin (Solage)2% mequinol/0.01% tretinoin topical solutionRedness, dryness, itching, sensitivity
RetinoidsTazarotene 0.1% cream (Tazorac); adapalene 0.1% or 0.3% gel (Differin)Redness, dryness, itching, sensitivity