Therapy*DosageAdverse effectsCost of generic (brand)In retail discount programs
Doxycycline40 (subantimicrobial dose therapy) to 100 mg once or twice per day for six to 12 weeksGI upset, allergic reactions, photosensitivity40 mg: NA ($236)
100 mg: $20 ($70)
Drug interactions: antacids, anticoagulants
Contraindicated in pregnant and lactating women
Tetracycline250 to 500 mg twice per day for six to 12 weeks; intermittent, low-dose therapy when indicatedGI upset, candida, photosensitivity$15 (NA)
Drug interactions: antacids, anticoagulants
Contraindicated in pregnant and lactating women
Minocycline (Minocin)50 to 100 mg twice per day or sustained-action formula once per day for six to 12 weeksGI upset, allergic reactions, vertigo, photosensitivity$32 ($273)
Drug interactions: antacids, anticoagulants
Contraindicated in pregnant and lactating women
Metronidazole (Flagyl)250 mg once per day for four to six weeksDisulfiram-like reaction possible, headache$34 ($189)
Rare neuropathy, seizures
Drug interactions: lithium, anticoagulants, phenytoin (Dilantin)
Azithromycin500 mg on day 1, followed by 250 mg daily for four daysGI upset, candida, cholestasis$99 ($312)
Drug interactions: erythromycin
Isotretinoin (Accutane)0.5 to 1 mg per kg, divided, twice per day for 10 to 60 days (only for severely recalcitrant nodular rosacea)Teratogenicity, hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia, musculoskeletal changes, hepatotoxicity, decreased night vision, mood changes (e.g., depression)NA ($350)
Drug interactions: vitamin A supplements