Type of insulinTime of onsetDuration of action
Basal insulin
Glargine (Lantus)1 to 2 hours24 hours
Detemir (Levemir)1 to 2 hours18 to 24 hours
Isophane (NPH)*1 to 2 hours10 to 20 hours
Nutritional and correctional insulin
Lispro (Humalog), aspart (Novolog), glulisine (Apidra)5 to 15 minutes3 to 6 hours
Regular human insulin1 to 2 hours6 to 10 hours