What are the effects of treatments for common cold?
Likely to be beneficialAntihistamines (may improve runny nose and sneezing, no significant difference in overall symptoms)
Decongestants (norephedrine, oxymetazoline, or pseudoephedrine provides short-term [three to 10 hours] relief of congestive symptoms)
Unknown effectivenessAnalgesics or anti-inflammatory drugs
Decongestants (insufficient evidence to assess longer-term [more than 10 hours] effects on congestive symptoms)
Decongestants plus antihistamines
Echinacea
Steam inhalation
Zinc (intranasal gel or lozenges)
Unlikely to be beneficialVitamin C
Likely to be ineffective or harmfulAntibiotics