InfectionRecommended regimen
Adults
Uncomplicated urethral, cervical, or rectal gonococcal infectionCeftriaxone (Rocephin), 250 mg IM in a single dose
plus
Azithromycin (Zithromax), 1 g orally in a single dose, or doxycycline, 100 mg orally twice per day for 7 days*

If ceftriaxone is not available, use cefixime (Suprax), 400 mg orally in a single dose
plus
Azithromycin, 1 g orally in a single dose, or doxycycline, 100 mg orally twice per day for 7 days*
plus
Test of cure in one week

For patients with severe cephalosporin allergy, use azithromycin, 2 g orally in a single dose
plus
Test of cure in one week
Disseminated gonococcal infection (hospitalization recommended)Ceftriaxone, 1 g IM or IV every 24 hours until 24 to 48 hours after improvement begins
or
Cefotaxime (Claforan), 1 g IV every 8 hours until 24 to 48 hours after improvement begins
or
Ceftizoxime (Cefizox), 1 g IV every 8 hours until 24 to 48 hours after improvement begins 24 to 48 hours after improvement begins, switch to cefixime, 400 mg orally twice per day, for at least one week of total antimicrobial treatment
Gonococcal conjunctivitisCeftriaxone, 1 g IM in a single dose
Gonococcal meningitis and endocarditisCeftriaxone, 1 to 2 g IV every 12 hours for 10 to 14 days for meningitis and at least 4 weeks for endocarditis
Pharyngeal gonococcal infectionCeftriaxone, 250 mg IM in a single dose
plus
Azithromycin, 1 g orally in a single dose, or doxycycline, 100 mg orally twice per day for 7 days*
Pregnant patientsCeftriaxone, 250 mg IM in a single dose
For patients with penicillin allergy, use azithromycin, 2 g orally in a single dose
Children
Urethral, cervical, rectal, or pharyngeal gonococcal infectionChildren weighing > 45 kg (100 lb): same as adult recommendations
Children weighing ≤ 45 kg: ceftriaxone, 125 mg IM in a single dose
Bacteremia or arthritisChildren weighing > 45 kg: ceftriaxone, 50 mg per kg IV or IM per day for 7 days
Children weighing ≤ 45 kg: ceftriaxone, 50 mg per kg IV or IM per day (not to exceed 1 g per day) for 7 days
Neonates
Infants born to mother with untreated gonorrhea with no signs of infectionCeftriaxone, 25 to 50 mg per kg IV or IM in a single dose, not to exceed 125 mg
Neonatal disseminated gonococcal infection or scalp abscessCeftriaxone, 25 to 50 mg per kg IV or IM per day for 7 days
or
Cefotaxime, 25 mg per kg IV or IM every 12 hours for 7 days
Neonatal meningitisCeftriaxone, 25 to 50 mg per kg IV or IM per day for 10 to 14 days
or
Cefotaxime, 25 mg per kg IV or IM every 12 hours for 10 to 14 days
Ophthalmia neonatorumCeftriaxone, 25 to 50 mg per kg IV or IM in a single dose, not to exceed 125 mg