| System | ACR criteria* | SLICC criteria† |
|---|---|---|
| Cardiac/pulmonary | Pleuritis (pleuritic pain or rub, or pleural effusion), or pericarditis (documented by electrocardiography, rub, or pericardial effusion) | Serositis (pleurisy for more than one day, pleural effusion, or pleural rub; pericardial pain more than one day, pericardial effusion, pericardial rub, or pericarditis) |
| Hematologic | Hemolytic anemia, or leukopenia (< 4,000 cells per mm3), or lymphopenia (< 1,500 cells per mm3), or thrombocytopenia (< 100,000 cells per mm3) | Hemolytic anemia Leukopenia (< 4,000 cells per mm3) more than once or lymphopenia (< 1,000 cells per mm3) more than once Thrombocytopenia (< 100,000 cells per mm3) |
| Immunologic | Positive ANA result | Positive ANA result |
| Elevated anti-dsDNA, anti-Sm, or antiphospholipid antibodies | Elevated anti-dsDNA, anti-Sm, or antiphospholipid antibodies, low complement (C3, C4, CH 50), or direct Coombs test (in the absence of hemolytic anemia) | |
| Discoid rash | Chronic cutaneous lupus | |
| Photosensitivity | Nonscarring alopecia | |
| Oral ulcers or nasal ulcers | Oral ulcers or nasal ulcers | |
| Musculoskeletal | Nonerosive arthritis involving two or more joints | Synovitis involving two or more joints, or tenderness at two or more joints and at least 30 minutes of stiffness in the morning |
| Neuropsychiatric | Seizure or psychosis | Seizures, psychosis, mononeuritis complex, myelitis, or peripheral or cranial neuropathy |
| Renal | Persistent proteinuria > 0.5 g per day or > 3+ on urine dipstick testing, or cellular casts | Urinary creatinine (or 24-hour urinary protein) > 500 mg, or red blood cell casts |
| Skin/mucosal | Malar rash | Acute cutaneous lupus or subacute cutaneous lupus |