InsulinOnsetPeakDuration
Rapid acting
Aspart (Novolog)10 to 20 minutes40 to 50 minutes3 to 5 hours
Glulisine (Apidra)25 minutes45 to 48 minutes4 to 5 hours
Lispro (Humalog)15 to 30 minutes0.5 to 2.5 hours3 to 6.5 hours
Human (Afrezza)15 to 30 minutes53 minutes2.6 hours
Short acting
Regular (Humulin R) U-10030 to 60 minutes2 to 4 hours5 to 8 hours
Intermediate acting
Isophane (NPH; Humulin N)1 to 3 hours8 hours12 to 16 hours
Long acting
Detemir (Levemir)3 to 4 hours3 to 9 hours6 to 23 hours
Glargine (Lantus, Basaglar)3 to 4 hoursNone11 to > 24 hours
Glargine (Toujeo Solostar)6 hoursNone> 24 hours
Ultra–long acting
Regular U-50030 minutes8 hours24 hours
Degludec (Tresiba Flextouch)0.5 to 1.5 hours9 hours42 hours
Premixed
70% isophane/30% regular (Humulin 70/30)30 to 60 minutesVaries10 to 16 hours
70% isophane/30% regular (Novolin 70/30)30 to 60 minutesVaries10 to 16 hours
70% aspart protamine/30% aspart (Novolog Mix 70/30)5 to 15 minutesVaries10 to 16 hours
50% lispro protamine/50% lispro (Humalog Mix 50/50)10 to 15 minutesVaries10 to 16 hours
75% lispro protamine/25% lispro (Humalog Mix 75/25)10 to 15 minutesVaries10 to 16 hours
70% degludec/30% aspart (Ryzodeg)See individual components