TestPopulationPositive likelihood ratioNegative likelihood ratioNegative predictive value (prevalence of 33%)*Negative predictive value (prevalence of 50%)*
White blood cell count16 Adults and children with suspected appendicitis (meta-analysis of 14 studies; studies with children only excluded)
≥ 10,000 per μL (10.0 × 109 per L)2.50.2612%21%
≥ 12,000 per μL (12.0 × 109 per L)2.80.4819%32%
≥ 14,000 per μL (14.0 × 109 per L)3.00.6926%41%
C-reactive protein level16 Adults and children with suspected appendicitis (meta-analysis of 14 studies; studies with children only excluded)
> 10 mg per L (95.24 nmol per L)2.00.3214%24%
> 20 mg per L (190.48 nmol per L)2.40.4719%32%
APPY1 biomarker panel17 Adults with suspected appendicitis (n = 422)1.50.073%7%
APPY1 biomarker panel5 Children with suspected appendicitis (n = 185)1.70.063%6%
APPY1 biomarker panel plus absolute neutrophils < 7,500 per μL (7.5 × 109 per L)5 Children with suspected appendicitis (n = 185)1.60.011%1%