| Imaging modality | Positive likelihood ratio | Negative likelihood ratio | Negative appendectomy prevalence (%)* | Length of emergency department stay (minutes) | Positive findings | Representative fair price† | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ultrasonography | Increased pelvic fluid, noncompressible tubular structure > 6 mm | $150 | |||||
| Point-of-care | 10.4 | 0.4 | 8.1‡ | 154 | |||
| Experienced sonographer | 36.8 | 0.2 | 141 | ||||
| Novice sonographer | 6.9 | 0.5 | 170 | ||||
| Formal | 93.8 | 0.4 | 288 | ||||
| Computed tomography | 4.5 | 487§ | Appendix diameter > 6 mm with surrounding inflammation | $325 to $525 | |||
| Noncontrast | 6.4 | 0.12 | |||||
| Dual contrast | 8.3 | 0 | |||||
| Rectal contrast | 18.6 | 0.07 | |||||
| Magnetic resonance imaging | 19.8 | 0.05 | — | — | Increased pelvic fluid, lymphadenopathy, terminal ileum swelling | $650 | |