OutcomeRelative risk (95% CI)Assumed risk: warfarinCorresponding risk (95% CI): direct oral anticoagulantsNumber of participants (number of studies)
All strokes and systemic embolic events0.81 (0.65 to 1.00)29 per 1,00023 per 1,000 (19 to 29)12,545 (5)
Major bleeding0.79 (0.59 to 1.04)55 per 1,00043 per 1,000 (32 to 57)12,521 (5)
Gastrointestinal bleeding1.40 (0.97 to 2.01)17 per 1,00024 per 1,000 (17 to 35)5,678 (2)
Intracranial hemorrhage0.43 (0.27 to 0.69)14 per 1,0006 per 1,000 (4 to 9)12,521 (5)
All-cause mortality0.91 (0.78 to 1.05)78 per 1,00071 per 1,000 (61 to 82)9,595 (4)