ModalityForeign body types detectedRelative cost*AvailabilityRadiation exposureAdvantagesDisadvantages
Computed tomographyRadiopaque (e.g., glass, metal)$$++HighThree-dimensional, quick, detects objects near boneHigh radiation exposure
FluoroscopyRadiopaque$+LowReal-time images, portableLimited number of trained physicians
Magnetic resonance imagingRadiolucent (e.g., wood, vegetation)$$$+NoneCan be used for chronic or complex foreign bodiesDangerous if metal is present, time consuming
RadiographyRadiopaque$+++LowEasy to interpret, quickMay not detect vegetative foreign bodies or objects behind or in bone
UltrasonographyRadiolucent$+++NoneReal-time images, portableOperator dependent