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  1. Describe the role of individual cardiac risk assessment in cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention.

  2. Explain the benefits and criticisms of cardiac risk calculators.

  3. Identify the most effective dietary interventions for CVD prevention.

  4. Discuss specific physical activity recommendations for CVD prevention.

  5. Recommend aspirin and statin therapy when indicated for CVD prevention.

  6. Describe several novel lipid-lowering drugs.

  7. Identify current recommendations for blood pressure targets to reduce CVD risk.

  8. Discuss indications for weight loss drugs and bariatric surgery in patients with obesity.

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