Define the categories of obesity in adults and children and describe the methods used to identify obesity.

Screen patients annually for obesity and associated comorbidities.

Apply strategies to reduce weight stigma and implement office policies to reduce bias for patients with overweight or obesity.

Counsel patients about options for evidence-based dietary interventions.

Compare commercial weight loss programs and guide patients on choosing a program that aligns with their goals.

Summarize pharmacologic treatment options for obesity and counsel patients regarding the effectiveness, risks, and adverse effects of each.

Describe the surgical options for obesity management.

Develop a pre- and postoperative plan with patients undergoing surgical intervention for weight management, including drug adjustments and long-term follow-up.