This model separates the visit into two distinct parts with two distinct start times — one for the care team's pre-work and another for the patient-physician interaction.
With primary care physicians increasingly facing unrealistic demands on our time,1,2 many of us are looking for ways to reclaim precious minutes in our day without reducing meaningful time with patients. A scheduling model that our practice refers to as “showtime” scheduling could be part of the solution.
WHAT IS SHOWTIME SCHEDULING?
Showtime scheduling involves creating two distinct start times for each visit:
- An “official” start time for general scheduling, indicating when the patient will arrive and clinic staff will begin the visit,
- Another start time (15 minutes later, or another preferred interval), indicating when the physician will enter the examination room — “showtime.” In our practice, the physician portion is either scheduled for 15 minutes or 30 minutes, depending on the type of visit.
This approach gives clinic staff dedicated time to handle preparatory tasks such as verifying insurance, updating demographic information, verifying medications, identifying care gaps such as overdue screenings or vaccines, updating quality measures, and obtaining the initial history of present illness (HPI) without cutting into the dedicated patient-physician interaction time. This gives staff sufficient time for administrative tasks, lets physicians focus on medical decision making, and helps everyone feel less rushed.
KEY POINTS
- Showtime scheduling entails using dual schedules with two start times for each visit — one for patients and clinic staff, and one for physicians that has them arriving in the exam room 15 minutes after the patient arrives at the clinic.
- This ensures that staff have dedicated time to complete administrative tasks without impeding the physician's time with the patient, helping everyone feel less rushed.
- After implementing showtime scheduling, the author's practice observed an increase in productivity as well as clinician satisfaction with work-life balance.
IMPLEMENTATION CONSIDERATIONS
Implementing showtime scheduling requires significant preparation in two areas — EHR configuration and staff training — but it is doable. Here are some issues to consider, based on our practice's experience.
Configuring your EHR to support dual schedules. Creating two distinct start times for each visit (one for patients, front-desk staff, and clinical support staff, and another for physicians and other providers) requires having two separate but interconnected schedules in your EHR. Creating dual schedules will likely require changes to the software's existing scheduling module. Enlist your IT department or EHR vendor to do this work. To maintain cohesion, the EHR must be able to link visits across the two schedules. Linkage ensures that any changes in one schedule (e.g., cancellations) are automatically reflected in the other schedule. This may require leveraging the EHR's existing capabilities for handling related appointments or developing new integration logic. To lessen concerns about data duplication and integrity, you should also take steps to ensure that patient information, appointment details, and other relevant data are consistent across both schedules. Strategies include using unique identifiers for appointments and having front-desk staff perform daily schedule checks.
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