April 15, 2004

Articles

Abnormal Uterine Bleeding

JANET R. ALBERS, SHARON K. HULL, ROBERT M. WESLEY

In women of childbearing age who have abnormal uterine bleeding, a careful history, physical examination, and laboratory evaluation may rule out etiologies such as pregnancy, medications, iatrogenic causes, systemic conditions, and genital tract pathology. Dysfunctional uterine…

Identifying the Vector of Lyme Disease

VINCENT LO RE, III, JAMES L. OCCI, ROB ROY MACGREGOR

Lyme disease is the most common vector-borne illness in the United States. Identification of the type of tick attached to a person is crucial in determining the proper treatment.

Hand and Wrist Injuries: Part I. Nonemergent Evaluation

JAMES M. DANIELS, II, ELVIN G. ZOOK, JAMES M. LYNCH

A systematic examination of the hand and wrist, based on an understanding of anatomy and biomechanics, allows physicians to identify many common injuries and reduces the likelihood of a missed diagnosis.

Hand and Wrist Injuries: Part II. Emergent Evaluation

JAMES M. DANIELS, II, ELVIN G. ZOOK, JAMES M. LYNCH

Physicians must be able to evaluate, triage, and stabilize emergent hand injuries such as vessel laceration, amputation, injection injuries, bites, and open fractures. Physical examination and assessment of distal function are essential before obtaining surgical consultation.

Impaired Glucose Tolerance and Impaired Fasting Glucose

SHOBHA S. RAO, PHILLIP DISRAELI, TAMARA MCGREGOR

Lifestyle interventions, including dietary changes, weight loss, and exercise, can delay or prevent progression to type 2 diabetes in patients with impaired glucose tolerance.

Screening for Obesity in Adults: Recommendations and Rationale

This statement summarizes the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommendations on screening for obesity in adults based on the USPSTF's examination of evidence specific to obesity and overweight in adults.

Inside AFP

From Tick Bite to Fight Bite: Are You Ready for Room 7?

Janis Wright

April is career month for many students, and later this month local students will be visiting the American Academy of Family Physicians for Take Your Children to Work Day. We're hoping our children will learn more about family medicine and possibly even consider a career in…

Newsletter

Newsletter

Genevieve Ressel

AAFP and AAP Release Acute Otitis Media Guideline | HHS Releases FDA Report on Combating the Obesity Epidemic | NIDDK Sponsors Clinical Trial Focusing on Type 2 Diabetes in Youth | FDA Warns Manufacturers to Stop Distributing Products Containing Andro | HHS Launches Campaign to…

Quantum Sufficit

Quantum Sufficit

Sarah Evans, Heather McNeill

Television viewing can be reduced in children, according to the results of a randomized controlled study published in the Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine. Viewing time was reduced by three hours per week in children in eight preschool and day care centers in…

Editorials

Metabolic Syndrome: Early Identification and a Proactive Approach Are Warranted

IGNACIO DE ARTOLA, JR.

Hardly an issue of any primary care medical journal, including this issue of American Family Physician, can be opened without encountering an article on type 2 diabetes, dyslipidemia, or hypertension. Furthermore, newspapers and television news shows are replete with reports…

Diary from a Week in Practice

Diary from a Week in Practice

“Always think twice when adjusting thyroid doses,” KS advised the fourth-year medical student. They were discussing the case of a 46-year-old woman who had been on levothyroxine for several years. The student planned to decrease her dose of medication in response to an elevated…

Point-of-Care Guides

Preoperative Evaluation for Noncardiac Surgery

MARK H. EBELL

Guidelines from the American College of Physicians (ACP) and the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) address the preoperative evaluation of patients for noncardiac surgery.

STEPS

Teriparatide (Forteo) for Osteoporosis

ORALIA V. BAZALDUA, JAN BRUDER

Teriparatide increases bone density in men and women with osteoporosis and has reduced the risk of new vertebral fractures in high-risk women. Its role in therapy is not clear. Due to its uncertain safety profile, lack of long-term experience, and high cost, it makes sense to…

Photo Quiz

Acute Shortness of Breath After Transfusion

DARIN L. DINELLI, ROBERT D. MENZIES

Photo Quiz presents readers with a clinical challenge based on a photograph or other image.

POEMs

Tips from Other Journals

Practice Guidelines

ACS Guidelines for Early Detection of Cancer

Carrie Morantz

The American Cancer Society (ACS) has released its annual recommendations for the early detection of cancer. These include screening guidelines for breast, cervical, colorectal, endometrial, and prostate cancer.

Clinical Briefs

Clinical Briefs

Carrie Morantz, Brian Torrey

CDC Report on Disease Characteristics | AHA Guidelines on Cardiovascular Disease | CDC Information on Ricin | MRI in Suspected MS

Letters to the Editor

Information from Your Family Doctor

Abnormal Uterine Bleeding

Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) is any bleeding from the uterus other than your normal monthly period.

Taking Steps to Prevent Type 2 Diabetes

Diabetes is a disease in which blood sugar levels are higher than normal. High blood sugar can cause heart attack, stroke, kidney disease, nerve damage, and vision loss. Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes.

Corrections

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