November 15, 2005

Articles

Diagnosing the Cause of Chest Pain

WILLIAM E. CAYLEY, JR.

Chest pain presents a diagnostic challenge in outpatient family medicine. Noncardiac causes are common, but it is important not to overlook serious conditions such as an acute coronary syndrome, pulmonary embolism, or pneumonia. In addition to a thorough history and physical…

Complications of Body Piercing

DONNA I. MELTZER

The trend of body piercing at sites other than the earlobe has grown in popularity in the past decade. The tongue, lips, nose, eyebrows, nipples, navel, and genitals may be pierced. Complications of body piercing include local and systemic infections, poor cosmesis, and foreign…

Tick-Borne Relapsing Fever

CLAY ROSCOE, TED EPPERLY

Tick-borne relapsing fever is characterized by recurring fevers separated by afebrile periods and is accompanied by nonspecific constitutional symptoms. It occurs after a patient has been bitten by a tick infected with a Borrelia spirochete. The diagnosis of tick-borne…

Prevention of Meningococcal Disease

SANFORD R. KIMMEL

Invasive disease caused by Neisseria meningitidis has an average annual incidence of one case per 100,000 in the United States. The disease can be rapidly fatal or result in severe neurologic and vascular sequelae despite antibiotic therapy. Antibiotic chemoprophylaxis with…

Management of the Difficult Patient

LEONARD J. HAAS, JENNIFER P. LEISER, MICHAEL K. MAGILL, OSMAN N. SANYER

All physicians must care for some patients who are perceived as difficult because of behavioral or emotional aspects that affect their care. Difficulties may be traced to patient, physician, or health care system factors. Patient factors include psychiatric disorders…

Screening for Testicular Cancer: Recommendation Statement

This statement summarizes the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommendation on screening for testicular cancer and the supporting scientific evidence and updates the 1996 recommendations contained in the Guide to Clinical Preventive Services, 2d ed.

Rash During Pregnancy

ALYSSA A. DONNELLY, null MC, ROBERT F. BUTLER, null CDR, null MC, null USN

Photo Quiz presents readers with a clinical challenge based on a photograph or other image.

Ezetimibe/Simvastatin (Vytorin) for Hypercholesterolemia

JENNIFER D. GOLDMAN-LEVINE, null C.D.E., LYLE G. BOHLMAN

Low doses of ezetimibe/simvastatin provide greater improvements in lipid profile than simvastatin or atorvastatin monotherapy. Ezetimibe/simvastatin may be useful in patients who are unable to tolerate high-dose statin therapy. Combination ezetimibe-simvastatin is less…

Inside AFP

AFP Benefits from Medical Editing Clerkship

JOYCE A. MERRIMAN

American Family Physician is fortunate to have available many resources of Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, D.C., to support our publication. Several of the medical editors are Georgetown faculty members, including the editor, Jay Siwek, M.D. In addition…

Newsletter

Newsletter

SARAH J. EVANS

AAFP Survey Shows Increased Use of EHR Systems by FPs | AHRQ Launches New Health Care Program | AAFP Asks Members to Join Title VII Campaign | AHRQ Rewards Over $22.3 Million for Health Information Technology | Number of Malpractice Claims Filed Reduced, but Cases More Severe…

Quantum Sufficit

Quantum Sufficit

MEREDITH DESMOND

Can crocodiles save human lives? Scientists in Australia say it’s possible. The scientists began studying the immune systems of alligators and crocodiles when they realized the animals quickly healed from violent territorial attacks that often left them wounded or limb-less…

Editorials

Time of Hope for the Eventual Elimination of Meningococcal Strains A, C, Y, and W-135 in the United States

RICHARD KENT ZIMMERMAN

In this issue of American Family Physician, Dr. Kimmel expertly reviews meningococcal disease and meningococcal vaccines.1

Trial of Labor After Cesarean Delivery: The Making of a Recommendation

ERIC WALL, RICHARD ROBERTS, MARK DEUTCHMAN, WILLIAM HUESTON, LESLEY A. ATWOOD, BELINDA IRELAND

The recommendations on trial of labor versus elective cesarean delivery for women with a previous cesarean delivery, summarized in this issue of American Family Physician,1 represent the work of a policy team appointed by the American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP…

Graham Center Policy One-Pager

Who Will Have Health Insurance in 2025?

If current trends continue, U.S. health insurance costs will consume the average household’s annual income by 2025. As health care becomes unaffordable for most people in the United States, it will be necessary to implement innovative models to move the system in a more…

Diary from a Week in Practice

Diary

PAUL GROSS

The last time I started a new job was 14 years ago. Just out of residency, I accepted a faculty position in a community hospital because I thought it would be fun to teach, because I liked the idea of varied responsibilities, and because I wanted time at home with our brand-new…

POEMs

Tips from Other Journals

Practice Guideline Briefs

CDC Reports on Illnesses in Hurricane Katrina Evacuees and Relief Workers

CARRIE A. MORANTZ

Hurricane Katrina struck the U.S. Gulf Coast on August 29, 2005, resulting in extensive structural damage and severe flooding from breached levees in and around New Orleans. In the four weeks after the hurricane made landfall, a total of 7,508 illnesses and injuries were…

Practice Guidelines

AAFP Releases Guidelines on Trial of Labor After Cesarean Delivery

ERIC WALL, RICHARD ROBERTS, MARK DEUTCHMAN, WILLIAM HUESTON, LESLEY A. ATWOOD, BELINDA IRELAND

The American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP) has released an evidence-based clinical practice guideline on trial of labor after cesarean delivery (TOLAC).

Letters to the Editor

Letters to the Editor

Tramadol for Acute Pain: A Review of the Evidence

Letters to the Editor

Encounter Form for Patients with Acute Knee Injuries

Case Report: Expanding the Differential Diagnosis of Intractable Cough

RAHUL K. SHAH, MICHAEL DITKOFF, COLLIN S. KARMODY

Information from Your Family Doctor

PtEd

Body Piercing: What You Should Know

Body piercing is when a hole is made in your skin so you can add a piece of jewelry for decoration.

PtEd

Tick-Borne Relapsing Fever: What You Should Know

Tick-borne relapsing fever (or TBRF, for short) is an illness caused by a bite from ticks that have a germ called Borrelia (say: buh-REL-ee-uh). If you have TBRF, you probably have fevers that come and go. You also might have headaches and stomachaches. Your body might be sore…

Corrections

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