Difficulty Swallowing

Monica Kalra, DO
Erinn Pemberton, MD

American Family Physician. 2025;112(2):205-206.

Author disclosure: No relevant financial relationships.

MONICA KALRA, DO, FAAFP, and ERINN PEMBERTON, MD, Memorial Family Medicine Residency, Sugar Land, Texas

Address correspondence to Monica Kalra, DO, at monica.kalra@memorialhermann.org.

Author disclosure: No relevant financial relationships.

  1. 1.O’Neill RJ, Cleere EF, Elsafty N, et al. Zenker’s diverticulitis: a bitter pill to swallow. J Surg Case Rep. 2022(6):rjac258.
  2. 2.Bizzotto A, Iacopini F, Landi R, et al. Zenker’s diverticulum: exploring treatment options. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2013;33(4):219-229.
  3. 3.Roussel JM, Pandit S. Eosinophilic esophagitis. StatPearls. Updated August 8, 2023. Accessed May 20, 2024. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK459297
  4. 4.Joseph A, Raja S, Kamath S, et al. Esophageal adenocarcinoma: a dire need for early detection and treatment. Cleve Clin J Med. 2022;89(5):269-279.
  5. 5.Desai JP, Moustarah F. Esophageal stricture. StatPearls. Updated May 22, 2023. Accessed July 1, 2024. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK542209
  6. 6.Ghazaleh S, Patel K. Esophageal webs and rings. StatPearls. Updated January 16, 2023. Accessed June 11, 2024. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK539771

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