Decision Aids for Patients Facing Health Treatment or Screening Decisions

Kento Sonoda, MD, AAHIVS
Jiti Uppugunduri, DO

American Family Physician. 2024;110(3):234A-234B.

Author disclosure: No relevant financial relationships.

Copyright © 2024 MD Aware, LLC (theNNT.com). Used with permission.

Author disclosure: No relevant financial relationships.

  1. 1.U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Accessed June 24, 2024. https://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/
  2. 2.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Decision memo: screening for lung cancer with low dose computed tomography (LDCT); CAG-00439N. February 5, 2015. Accessed June 24, 2024. https://www.cms.gov/medicare-coverage-database/details/nca-decision-memo.aspx?NCAId=274
  3. 3.Stacey D, Lewis KB, Smith M, et al. Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024(1):CD001431.
  4. 4.Michie S, Dormandy E, Marteau T. The multi-dimensional measure of informed choice: a validation study. Patient Educ Couns. 2002;48(1):87-91.
  5. 5.Brehaut JC, O'Connor AM, Wood TJ, et al. Validation of a decision regret scale. Med Decis Making. 2003;23(4):281-292.
  6. 6.Stacey D, Suwalska V, Boland L, et al. Are patient decision aids used in clinical practice after rigorous evaluation? A survey of trial authors. Med Decis Making. 2019;39(7):805-815.

Copyright ©2026 MD Aware, LLC (theNNT.com). Used with permission.

This series is coordinated by Christopher W. Bunt, MD, AFP assistant medical editor, and the NNT Group.

A collection of Medicine by the Numbers published in AFP is available at https:// www.aafp.org/afp/mbtn.

Copyright © 2026 by the American Academy of Family Physicians.

This content is owned by the AAFP. A person viewing it online may make one printout of the material and may use that printout only for his or her personal, non-commercial reference. This material may not otherwise be downloaded, copied, printed, stored, transmitted or reproduced in any medium, whether now known or later invented, except as authorized in writing by the AAFP. See permissions for copyright questions and/or permission requests.