Psychological Interventions for Depression and Anxiety in Patients With Coronary Heart Disease or Heart Failure

Kento Sonoda, MD, AAHIVS,
Saint Louis University, St Louis, Missouri
Catherine Peony Khoo, MD,
California Hospital Medical Center, Los Angeles

American Family Physician. 2024;110(6):575-576.

Author disclosure: No relevant financial relationships.

This clinical content conforms to AAFP criteria for CME.

Author disclosure: No relevant financial relationships.

  1. 1.Ski CF, Taylor RS, McGuigan K, et al. Psychological interventions for depression and anxiety in patients with coronary heart disease, heart failure or atrial fibrillation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024(4):CD013508.
  2. 2.Karami N, Kazeminia M, Karami A, et al. Global prevalence of depression, anxiety, and stress in cardiac patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Affect Disord. 2023;324:175-189.
  3. 3.Krittanawong C, Maitra NS, Qadeer YK, et al. Association of depression and cardiovascular disease. Am J Med. 2023;136(9):881-895.
  4. 4.Emdin CA, Odutayo A, Wong CX, et al. Meta-analysis of anxiety as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Am J Cardiol. 2016;118(4):511-519.
  5. 5.Carmin CN, Ownby RL, Fontanella C, et al. Impact of mental health treatment on outcomes in patients with heart failure and ischemic heart disease. J Am Heart Assoc. 2024;13(7):e031117.
  6. 6.Virani SS, Newby LK, Arnold SV, et al. 2023 AHA/ACC/ACCP/ASPC/NLA/PCNA guideline for the management of patients with chronic coronary disease: a report of the American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Circulation. 2023;148(9):e9-e119.

These are summaries of reviews from the Cochrane Library.

This series is coordinated by Corey D. Fogleman, MD, assistant medical editor.

A collection of Cochrane for Clinicians published in AFP is available at https://www.aafp.org/afp/cochrane.

Copyright © 2026 by the American Academy of Family Physicians.

This content is owned by the AAFP. A person viewing it online may make one printout of the material and may use that printout only for his or her personal, non-commercial reference. This material may not otherwise be downloaded, copied, printed, stored, transmitted or reproduced in any medium, whether now known or later invented, except as authorized in writing by the AAFP. See permissions for copyright questions and/or permission requests.