Cold Water Immersion for Muscle Soreness

Brock Cardon, MD, FAAFP
Tanner Pulsipher, DO

American Family Physician. 2025;111(4):366.

Author disclosure: No relevant financial relationships.

BROCK CARDON, MD, FAAFP, and TANNER PULSIPHER, DO, Nellis Family Medicine Residency, Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada

Address correspondence to Brock Cardon, MD, at brock.cardon.2@us.af.mil.

Author disclosure: No relevant financial relationships.

  1. 1.Moore E, et al. Impact of cold-water immersion compared with passive recovery following a single bout of strenuous exercise on athletic performance in physically active participants: a systematic review with meta-analysis and meta-regression. Sports Med. 2022;52(7):1667-1688.
  2. 2.Batista NP, et al. What parameters influence the effect of cold-water immersion on muscle soreness? An updated systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin J Sport Med. 2023;33(1):13-25.

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