During a system upgrade from Friday, Dec. 5, through Sunday, Dec. 7, the AAFP website, on-demand courses and CME purchases will be unavailable.

  • Articles

    Diagnosis and Management of Tinea Infections

    Avrom S. Caplan, Jeremy A. W. Gold, Dallas J. Smith, John W. Ely

    Tinea infections are common superficial fungal infections caused by dermatophyte molds. Diagnostic testing can help differentiate tinea infection from other similar-appearing conditions. Treatment typically includes oral or topical antifungals; however, the use of combination...

    Uterine Fibroids: Rapid Evidence Review

    Michelle K. Keating, Keli B. Jones, Maggie W. Hansell

    Most uterine fibroids are asymptomatic, but symptoms include bulk symptoms due to increased uterine size, abnormal uterine bleeding, pelvic pain, and infertility. Evaluation of symptoms should include abdominal, speculum, and bimanual pelvic examinations. Initial imaging is...

    Nail Abnormalities

    Jeffrey C. Leggit

    Nail abnormalities can involve surface texture irregularities, color changes, defects of nail plate attachment, tumors, or a combination. Nail clippings, ultrasonography, dermoscopy, and biopsy are useful for diagnosing nail abnormalities. Dermoscopy can help triage lesions...

    Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis: Rapid Evidence Review

    Charles W. Webb, Ruikang Liu, Naina Bouchereau-Lal

    Slipped capital femoral epiphysis is associated with potentially serious lifelong complications and sequelae. Patients should be immediately placed into non–weight-bearing status and urgently referred to an orthopedic surgeon for surgical fixation to limit progression.

    Venous Thromboembolism: Diagnosis and Treatment

    Munima Nasir, Shannon Brumbaugh, Kevin Wile

    Venous thromboembolism, a common and potentially life-threatening condition, encompasses two major clinical conditions: deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. Clinical prediction rules; d-dimer assay screening, if indicated; and imaging results assist in diagnosis.

    Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction

    Amir Barzin, Kathleen K. Barnhouse, Shawn F. Kane

    Although the overall incidence of heart failure appears to be decreasing in the United States, the incidence of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction continues to rise. Treatment focuses on symptom control and management of comorbid conditions, including hypertension...

    Inside AFP

    Evolving Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder in American Family Physician

    Laura Blinkhorn, Kento Sonoda, Jorge Finke, Laurie Costlow

    American Family Physician has reflected the major changes in the understanding and treatment of opioid use disorder in the past 75 years.

    Editorials

    Too Many Colonoscopies

    H. Gilbert Welch

    There is no evidence that colonoscopy is any more effective than the fecal immunochemical test.

    Graham Center Policy One-Pager

    Community-Based Residency Training for Primary Care Physicians

    Peter Manfredonia, Alison Huffstetler

    Academic centers have been the central training location for residency programs since the 1910 Flexner Report. Despite the continued shortage of primary care physicians, the graduate medical education system is resistant to change. Only 11.7% of graduating resident physicians...

    AFP Clinical Answers

    Bleeding Risk With Atrial Fibrillation, Prostate Cancer Screening, Alzheimer Disease, Concussion, Melanoma, Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Key clinical questions and their evidence-based answers directly from the journal’s content, written by and for family physicians.

    Medicine by the Numbers

    Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists for People With Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes

    Joy Elliott, D. Jason Frasca

    We have assigned a color recommendation of yellow (unclear benefits) for the use of GLP-1 receptor agonists in patients with diabetes and CKD. Although moderate-certainty evidence suggests a reduction in major adverse cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality, the lack of...

    Cochrane for Clinicians

    Antidepressants vs Placebo for Moderate to Severe Generalized Anxiety Disorder

    Taran W. Silva, Anna Milliren

    More patients with generalized anxiety disorder achieve a 50% reduction in self-reported anxiety symptoms by using antidepressants compared with placebo. Fewer participants who use antidepressants discontinue treatment due to lack of effectiveness; more participants...

    Safety and Effectiveness of Intravenous vs Oral Iron for Treatment of Anemia in the Prenatal and Postpartum Periods

    Andrew Foley

    In the prenatal setting, treatment of iron deficiency anemia with intravenous iron rather than oral iron may slightly increase the hemoglobin level 3 to 6 weeks after treatment and around the time of birth; however, there is no significant effect on postpartum hemorrhage,...

    Photo Quiz

    Child With a Single Small Lesion

    Megan Bradley, Aaron Samide

    A 5-year-old girl presented with a single small lesion on her back.

    A Woman With Generalized Hair Loss

    John Petrilli, Madeline Erwich

    A 35-year-old woman presented with generalized hair thinning.

    Diary of a Family Physician

    Diary of a Family Physician

    Edmund Shi, Rashmi Rode

    First-person accounts from the front lines of family medicine.

    FPIN's Clinical Inquiries

    Nicotine e-Cigarettes as a Strategy for Smoking Cessation

    Linda Montgomery, Sarah Beaverson

    Use of nicotine e-cigarettes increases tobacco smoking cessation rates compared with use of nicotine replacement therapy, non-nicotine e-cigarettes, behavioral support only, and no support. Nicotine e-cigarettes are as effective as varenicline (Chantix) for tobacco smoking...

    Lown Right Care

    Overuse of Colorectal Cancer Screening and Surveillance

    Alan Roth, Andy Lazris, Helen Haskell, John James

    A collaboration between AFP and the Lown Institute promotes a vision of delivering health care that is based on the evidence, balanced in its approach, and focused on the patient.

    POEMs

    After Ablation for AF, Left Atrial Appendage Closure Is Superior to Oral Anticoagulation

    Mark H. Ebell

    Good Evidence That Duloxetine, Milnacipran, and Pregabalin Provide Meaningful Pain Reduction in Adults With Fibromyalgia

    Henry Barry

    Anticoagulation Decreases Mortality in Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19

    Allen F. Shaughnessy

    Catheter-Collected Urine Dipstick Can Identify or Rule Out UTI in Febrile Infants 2 to 6 Months of Age

    Allen F. Shaughnessy

    Practice Guidelines

    Management of Major Depressive Disorder in Adults: Guidelines From CANMAT

    Sarah Coles, Dakota Wise

    The Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments (CANMAT) has published updated guidelines on management of major depressive disorder in adults.

    Letters to the Editor

    Long-Term Psychological Outcomes of Induced Abortion

    Mike Semelka

    Reply: Christina Valerio

    When a Cat Bite Mimics Cancer: A Reminder to Consider Zoonotic Infections

    Martin Molina

    Corrections

    Corrections

    More than one correct answer choice in CME Quiz. The March 2025 CME Quiz (p. 206) included more than one correct answer choice for a question about the article “Pacifiers: Common Questions and Answers.” The online CME Quiz has been corrected and there is now only one correct...

    Corrections

    Incorrect symbol. The article “Vaccines for Measles, Mumps, Rubella, and Varicella in Children and Adolescents” (Cochrane for Clinicians, July 2025, p. 25) incorrectly included negative signs in relative risk values. The online version of the article has been corrected.



    Disclosure

    All editors in a position to control content for this activity, AFP journal, are required to disclose any relevant financial relationships. View disclosures.


    Tag Legend

    Legend

    CME Continuing Medical Education Credit
    POC Point-of-Care Resource
    FREE Free Access
    Alg Algorithm
    DDx Differential Diagnosis
    PtEd Patient Education